The
National Natural Park Serranía de Los
Yariguíes is located on the West side of the Cordillera Oriental, in the
colombian department of Santander. The Serranía de los Yariguíes shows a
landscape with various contrasts: rainforests, dry forests, environments ranging from subtropical to moor, etc.
For that
reason, this is a protected area, of special interest for the biodiversity
conservation. It’s especially important the large amount and diversity of
birds: about the 54% of the birds that are known in Colombia, they are in this
park. There are, actually, activities that alter the habitat and threat the
biodiversity, such as the hunting, ranching, and agriculture.
Also, we can visit the Santuario
de fauna y flora Guanenta Alto Río Fonce, another beautiful National Natural Park. It’s
located between two departments of Colombia: Boyacá and Santander. Ecosystems
that exist in this park are: Andean forest and moor. It has approximately 28 species of frailejones, plants native to the moors
of the South American Andes; of which 13 are endemic. It has a
considerable number of bird species, too.
The Santuario de fauna y flora Guanenta serves as a natural refuge for vulnerable or endangered
species, such as partridge, deer, the spectacled bear, some primates, tapirs and
ocelots.
The Parque Nacional del Chicamocha is one of the most visited tourist
places in Santander. It’s 54 km. from Bucaramanga, the principal city of the
department. It has different places and attractions to foster the values,
landscapes and culture from this region of Colombia (Santander).
Its principal attraction is
the Chicamocha’s Cableway that crosses the Chicamocha Canyon. Other attractions
are the ice rink, the park of ostriches, the monument to the “Santandereanidad”,
paragliding, canoeing, etc.
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